ORD 1989-13TOWN OF TROPHY CLUB, TEXAS
ORDINANCE NO. n 89-13
AN ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN OF TROPHY CLUB, TEXAS
REGULATING AND RESTRICTING THE ALLOWANCE OF
ABANDONED AND JUNKED VEHICLES TO REMAIN ON
PUBLIC OR PRIVATE PROPERTY; DEFINING CERTAIN
TERMS HEREIN; PROVIDING FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF
THE ORDINANCE; DECLARING A PUBLIC NUISANCE;
PROVIDING FOR THE NOTIFICATION TO THE OWNER OF
THE PREMISES ON WHICH AN ABANDONED OR JUNKED
CAR IS LOCATED; PROVIDING FOR THE SALE OR
DISPOSITION OF ABANDONED OR JUNKED MOTOR
VEHICLES; PROVIDING FOR A PUBLIC HEARING PRIOR
TO THE REMOVAL OF AN ABANDONED OR JUNKED MOTOR
VEHICLE; PROVIDING FOR EXCEPTIONS; PROVIDING
FOR AUTHORITY OF OFFICERS TO ENFORCE THE TERMS
HEREOF; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE;
PROVIDING A PENALTY NOT TO EXCEED THE SUM OF
TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2,000.00) FOR EACH
OFFENSE AND A SEPARATE OFFENSE SHALL BE DEEMED
COMMITTED EACH DAY DURING OR ON WHICH A
VIOLATION OCCURS OR CONTINUES; PROVIDING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the Town of Trophy Club, Texas (the "Town") is
authorized and empowered pursuant to article 4477-9a, Tex. Rev.
Civ. Stat. Ann. (Vernon), as amended, to establish rules and
regulations regarding abandoned and junked motor vehicles; and
WHEREAS, the Town desires to establish such regulations
and procedures for the removal of abandoned or junked motor
vehicles within the Town limits; and
WHEREAS, the Town Council does hereby find and determine
that the adoption of this ordinance is in the best interest of
the public health, safety, morals and general welfare of the
Town.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE
TOWN OF TROPHY CLUB, TEXAS:
Section 1. Definitions. For purposes of this
ordinance, the following definitions apply, to wit:
"Abandoned motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is
inoperable and more than eight (8) years old and left
unattended on public property for more than forty-eight (48)
hours, or a motor vehicle that has remained illegally on public
property for a period of more than forty-eight (48) hours, or a
motor vehicle that has remained on private property without the
consent of the owner or person in control of the property for
more than forty-eight (48) hours, or a motor vehicle left
0211j/5
unattended on the right -of --way of a designated county, state,
or federal highway within the Town for more than forty-eight
(48) hours.
"Antique auto" means a passenger car or truck that was
manufactured in 1925 or before or a passenger car or truck that
is at least thirty-five (35) years old.
"Collector" means the owner of one or more antique or
special interest vehicles who collects, purchases, acquires,
trades, or disposes of special interest or antique vehicles or
parts of them for personal use in order to restore, preserve,
and maintain an antique or special interest vehicle for
historic interest.
"Demolisher" means a person whose business is to convert
a motor vehicle into processed scrap metal or to otherwise
wreck or dismantle a motor vehicle.
"Garagekeeper" means an owner or operator of a parking
place or establishment, motor vehicle storage facility, or
establishment for the servicing, repair or maintenance of a
motor vehicle.
"Junked vehicle" means a motor vehicle as defined in
article 670ld--11, V.T.C.S.:
(A) that is inoperative; and
(B) that does not have lawfully affixed to it either
an unexpired license plate or a valid motor
vehicle safety inspection certificate, that is
wrecked, dismantled, partially dismantled, or
discarded, or that remains inoperable for a
continuous period of more than 45 days.
"Motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle subject to
registration under article 6687-1, Vernon's Texas Civil
Statutes, the Certificate of Title Act, except that for
purposes of Sections 2, 4(c), 4(d) and 4(e) of this ordinance,
"motor vehicle" includes a motorboat, outboard motor, or vessel
subject to registration under Chapter 31, Texas Parks and
Wildlife Code.
"Marshal" means the Town Marshal of the Town. of Trophy
Club, Texas.
"Police department" means the police department of the
Town of Trophy Club, whether established by an interlocal
cooperation agreement or otherwise, and includes the Marshal.
0211]
-2-
"Special interest vehicle" means a motor vehicle of any
age that has not been altered or modified from original
manufacturer's specifications and, because of its historic
interest, is being preserved by hobbyists.
"Storage facility" means a garage, parking lot, or any
type of facility or establishment for the servicing, repairing,
storing, or parking of motor vehicles.
Section 2. Abandoned Motor Vehicles.
A. Authority to Take Possession. The police
department or Marshal may take into custody an abandoned motor
vehicle found on public or private property. The police
department or Marshal may employ its own personnel, equipment,
and facilities, or when specifically authorized by the Town
Council, hire persons, equipment, and facilities to remove,
preserve and store an abandoned motor vehicle it takes into
custody.
B. Notice. (1) In the event the police department or
Marshal takes into custody an abandoned motor vehicle, it shall
notify, not later than the 10th day after taking the motor
vehicle into custody, by certified mail, the last known
registered owner of the motor vehicle and all lien holders of
record pursuant to the Certificate of Title Act (article
6687-1, V.T.C.S.), that the vehicle has been taken into
custody. The notice shall describe the year, make, model, and
vehicle identification number of the abandoned motor vehicle,
set forth the location of the facility where the motor vehicle
is being held, inform the owner and any lien holders of their
right to reclaim the motor vehicle not later than the 20th day
after the date of the notice, on payment of all towing,
preservation, and storage charges resulting from placing the
vehicle in custody, or garagekeeper's charges, if applicable.
The notice shall also state that the failure of the owner or
lien holders to exercise their right to reclaim the vehicle
within the time provided constitutes a waiver by the owner and
lien holders of all right, title, and interest in the vehicle
and their consent to the sale of the abandoned motor vehicle at
a public auction.
(2) If the identity of the last registered owner
cannot be determined, if the registration contains no address
for the owner, or if it is impossible to determine with
reasonable certainty the identity and address of all lien
holders, notice by one publication in one newspaper of general
circulation in the Town is sufficient notice. The notice by
publication may contain multiple listings of abandoned
vehicles, shall be published within the time requirements
prescribed for notice by certified mail, and shall have the
same contents required for a notice by certified mail.
0211]
-3-
C. Storage Fees. When the police department has
taken custody of an abandoned motor vehicle, the Town shall be
entitled to reasonable storage fees for:
(1) a period of not more than 10 days beginning on the
day the department takes custody and continuing
through the day the department mails notice as
provided by this section; and
(2) a period beginning on the day after the day the
department mails notice and continuing through the day any
accrued charges are paid and the vehicle is removed.
D. Sale or Other Disposition.
(1) 1f an abandoned motor vehicle has not been
reclaimed as provided, the police department shall sell the
abandoned motor vehicle at a public auction. Such auction
shall be held as required by and in accordance with the
provisions of Section 5.04 of article 4477-9a, V.T.C.S.
(2) The disposition of abandoned motor vehicles left
in storage facilities by garagekeepers shall be in accordance
with sections 5.04 and 5.05 of article 4477-9a, V.T.C.S.
(3) The disposition of abandoned motor vehicles to a
demolisher and the duties of a demolisher with regard thereto
shall be in accordance with section 7 of Article 6687-9,
V.A.C.S.
Section 3. Junked Vehicles.
A. Declaration of Public Nuisance.
(1) A junked vehicle that is located in a place where
it is visible from a public place or public right-of-way is
detrimental to the safety and welfare of the general public,
tends to reduce the value of private property, invites
vandalism, creates fire hazards, constitutes an attractive
nuisance creating a hazard to the health and safety of minors,
and is detrimental to the economic welfare of the Town by
producing urban blight adverse to the maintenance and
continuing development of the Town, and is a public nuisance.
(2) A person commits an offense if that person
maintains such a public nuisance on property owned by him or
under his control.
(3) A person who commits an offense under this section
is, on conviction, subject to a fine not to exceed Two Hundred
Dollars ($200.00). On conviction, the court shall order
removal and abatement of the nuisance.
0211]
-4-
B. Abatement of Nuisance.
(1) Found on Private Property:
In the event a junked vehicle constituting a public
nuisance is found on private property, the Town shall notify
the last known registered owner of the junked motor vehicle,
any lien holder of record and the owner or occupant of the
private premises on which the public nuisance exists, in
writing by certified mail with a 5 -day return requested, which
notice shall state the nature of the public nuisance, that such
public nuisance must be removed and abated from such private
property within 10 days, and that a request for a hearing must
be made before expiration of the 10 -day period. If the notice
is returned undelivered by the United States Post Office,
official action to abate the nuisance shall be continued to a
date not less than 10 days after the date of the return.
(2) Found on Public Property:
In the event a junked vehicle constituting a public
nuisance is found on public property, notice in writing must be
mailed, by certified mail with a 5 -day return requested to the
last known registered owner of the junked motor vehicle, any
lien holder of record and the owner or occupant of the public
premises or to the owner or occupant of the premises adjacent
to the public right-of-way on which the public nuisance exists,
which notice shall state the nature of the public nuisance on
public property or on a public right-of-way, that the nuisance
must be removed and abated within ten (10) days, and that a
request for a hearing must be made before expiration of the
10 -day period. If the notice is returned undelivered by the
United States Post Office, official action to abate the
nuisance shall be continued to a date not less than ten (10)
days after the date of the return.
(3) Any junked vehicle constituting a nuisance
hereunder which is removed from either private or public
property shall not be reconstructed or made operable.
(4) Public Hearing:
(a) A public hearing shall be held before the
municipal judge of the Town before the removal of a vehicle or
vehicle part constituting a public nuisance if such a hearing
is requested by the owner or occupant of the private or public
premises or by the owner or occupant of the premises adjacent
to the public right-of-way on which the vehicle is located,
within 10 days after service of the notice to abate the
nuisance. If, after such public hearing, the municipal judge
determines that the vehicle or vehicle part is a public
nuisance as defined herein, he shall enter an order requiring
the removal of such vehicle or vehicle part and shall in such
0211]
-5-
order include a description of the vehicle and the correct
identification number and license number of the vehicle, if the
information is available at the site.
(b) If such a public hearing is not requested, the
municipal judge shall nevertheless conduct a public hearing
relative to the removal and abatement of the nuisance. if,
after such public hearing, the municipal judge determines that
the vehicle or vehicle part is a public nuisance as defined
herein, he shall enter an order as outlined in the immediately
preceding paragraph. In addition, the Town may file a
complaint in an appropriate court seeking injunctive relief
and/or any other legal remedy available to it.
(5) In the event of removal of an abandoned motor
vehicle as provided herein, notice shall be given to the State
Department of Highways and Public Transportation not later than
the fifth day after the date of removal. Such notice must
identify the vehicle or vehicle part.
C. Exceptions,. The procedures of this section shall
not apply to a vehicle or vehicle part that is completely
enclosed within a building in a lawful manner where it is not
visible from the street or other public or private property, a
vehicle or vehicle part that is stored or parked in a lawful
manner on private property in connection with the business of a
licensed vehicle dealer or junkyard, or an unlicensed,
operable, or inoperable antique or special interest vehicle
stored by a collector on the collector's property, if the
vehicle and the outdoor storage area are maintained in a manner
so that they do not constitute a health hazard and are screened
from ordinary public view by means of a fence, rapidly growing
trees, shrubbery, or other appropriate means.
D. Authority to Enforce. The police department, Town
Marshal, Town Building Official or Code Enforcement Officer
shall be and is hereby authorized to administer the procedures
authorized by this ordinance and such persons may enter private
property for the purposes specified herein to examine a vehicle
or vehicle part, obtain information as to the identity of the
vehicle, and remove or cause the removal of a vehicle or
vehicle pant that constitutes a nuisance. The municipal court
shall be authorized to issue orders necessary to enforce the
procedures of this division.
Section 4. This ordinance shall not affect any law
authorizing the immediate removal, as an obstruction to
traffic, of a vehicle left on public property.
Section 5. That the procedures for removal of junked
or abandoned motor vehicles as herein established have been
made for the purpose of promoting the health, safety, morals
and the general welfare of the Town.
0211]
Section 6. That this ordinance shall be cumulative of
all other ordinances of the Town affecting vehicles and shall
not repeal any of the provisions of said ordinances except in
those instances where provisions of those ordinances are in
direct conflict with the provisions of this ordinance.
Provided, however, that Ordinance No. 85---17 of the Town shall
be and is hereby repealed, which repeal shall take effect upon
the effective date of this ordinance but the said Ordinance
No. 85-17 is not repealed but shall remain in effect as to any
complaint, action, claim or lawsuit pending on the date of
adoption of this ordinance, which complaint, action, claim or
lawsuit shall be governed by the said Ordinance No. 85-17.
Section 7. If any section, article, paragraph,
sentence, clause, phrase or word in this ordinance, or
application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held
invalid or unconstitutionall by a Court of competent
jurisdiction, such holding shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of the ordinance, and the Town Council
hereby declares it would have passed such remaining of the
ordinance despite such invalidity, which remaining portions
shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 8. Any person violating any of the provisions
of this ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and
upon conviction thereof shall be fined, except as otherwise
provided herein, in a sum not to exceed Two Thousand Dollars
(,$2,000.00) for each offense and a separate offense shall be
deemed committed upon each day during or on which a violation
occurs or continues.
Section 9. That this ordinance shall become effective
from and after the date of its date of passage and publication
as provided by law.
PASSED AND APPROVED by the Town Council of the Town of
Trophy Club, Texas this the 18_ day of July .._, 1989.
Mayor, Town of
ATT
TT
To n Secretary
Town of Trophy Club, Texas
ISEAL I
APP ,VED A F RM :
wn Ittorney
Town f Trophy Club, Texas
0211]
7-
ophy Club, Texas